Mechanical Music Digest  Archives
You Are Not Logged In Login/Get New Account
Please Log In. Accounts are free!
Logged In users are granted additional features including a more current version of the Archives and a simplified process for submitting articles.
Home Archives Calendar Gallery Store Links Info
MMD > Archives > February 2012 > 2012.02.09 > 01Prev  Next


Popper Roland "Swanee Whistle" Operation
By Roger Wiegand

I have a crazy idea to build a "steam-punked" cart-mounted organ!
In addition to the obligatory big brass pressure gauges, extraneous
clockwork, and excessive bright copper tubing, I think it would be very
cool to feature an automatically operated big brass slide whistle.
I can imagine how to do this with a linear stepper motor (which might
represent an appropriate blending of technology), but it has me
wondering how it was done pneumatically.

The Popper Roland features a slide whistle (or "Swanee whistle", as
they called it) driven from a paper roll.  Could someone explain the
mechanism behind this (or, even better, provide a diagram)?  Is it
controlled by its own portion of the scale on the roll, or is it
playing a melody line on a register?

I can imaging how to set stop points for travel of the slide with
pneumatics, but my imagination is failing me on how to appropriately
push or pull the wire to move the slider from note to note without
some pretty complicated (or at least tedious) coding.

I can imagine using two holes to encode "go left" or "go right", or a
single hole that would encode a "reverse" signal, so that whenever it
was necessary to reverse the direction of travel of the slider you'd
send a signal on that tube to flip a relay.  This would require pretty
careful punching of the roll and would preclude using a standard small
organ scale.

Rather than re-invent the wheel, I thought I'd find out how it was
done before.  Unfortunately Popper Rolands aren't to be found on every
street corner for casual dissection!

Cheers,
Roger Wiegand
Wayland, Massachusetts, USA
http://www.carouselorgan.com/ 

 [ In the instrument I saw (a Roland, I believe), a pneumatic logic
 [ unit determined the highest active playing note in the melody
 [ division and then sent only that single note command to the
 [ slide whistle servo-mechanism, which moved the tuning slide to
 [ a pre-calibrated position.  A simpler system might exist (which
 [ Popper was unable to license from the patent owner).  -- Robbie


(Message sent Thu 9 Feb 2012, 21:45:52 GMT, from time zone GMT-0500.)

Key Words in Subject:  Operation, Popper, Roland, Swanee, Whistle

Home    Archives    Calendar    Gallery    Store    Links    Info   


Enter text below to search the MMD Website with Google



CONTACT FORM: Click HERE to write to the editor, or to post a message about Mechanical Musical Instruments to the MMD

Unless otherwise noted, all opinions are those of the individual authors and may not represent those of the editors. Compilation copyright 1995-2024 by Jody Kravitz.

Please read our Republication Policy before copying information from or creating links to this web site.

Click HERE to contact the webmaster regarding problems with the website.

Please support publication of the MMD by donating online

Please Support Publication of the MMD with your Generous Donation

Pay via PayPal

No PayPal account required

                                     
Translate This Page