Direct solenoid control of percussions
By Robert Swirsky
Hello:
My partner and I are experimenting with MIDI-controlled direct electric solenoid (i.e., no air) percussions.
So far, we have successfully prototyed a controller based on an Arizona Microchip 17c42 that activates solenoids arranged to deliver a percussive blow. Photo-SCRs isolate the TTL outputs from the 17c42 and switch the full-wave rectified (but unfiltered)_ AC for the solenoids. (If we filtered it, the SCR could never turn off. We don't seem to hear any significant "buzzing" because of it.)
We're I'm decoding MIDI in a slightly non-standard way. The velocity byte is used as the amount of time, in increments of 2ms, that the solenoid is on. Note off is ignored. (I plan to implement some "drum roll" pairs of outputs that will be switched on/off with the MIDI note on/off commands, and the repeat rate/duty cycle contolled by the velocity byte.)
My problems now are mechanical. I have the software and electrical engineering skills, but don't have the mechanical knowledge (and tools!) to properly construct the mechanical aspects of these devices to make the reliable. We have jerry-rigged some mechanicals, and have a solenoid arranged to push a rod onto a small drum.
If someone in the SF bay area would be interested in collaborating with us, or would like a copy of my software for the 17c42, please send some email. I plan to have some PC boards made for the controller once the circuit is finialized; this may turn out to be a lower-cost alternative to other MIDI-to-switch decoder products.
Robert A. Swirsky swirsky@adobe.com |
(Message sent Tue 22 Aug 1995, 02:07:28 GMT, from time zone GMT-0600.) |
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